If you are planning to open a child care program in California, you almost certainly will need a license. (There are a few types of programs that do not require a license, but these are generally very short-term or have other very strict limitations.) The agency that issues child care licenses is the Community Care Licensing Division (“CCLD”) of the state’s Department of Social Services.
Broadly, there are two different types of licenses depending on where you will be providing care. If you will be caring for children in your own home, you will likely need a “Family Child Care Home” license. If you will be caring for children in a building that is not your home (ex: a commercial building, a suite in a commercial mall, a group of rooms in a church), then you need a “Child Care Center” license.
CCLD provides a surprisingly helpful booklet on how to apply for both kinds of licenses, and each booklet has a checklist of the documents you will need to submit with your application. Unfortunately, CCLD does not make the instruction booklets easy to find, so here are direct links to each booklet of instructions:
For Child Care Centers (DOWNLOAD HERE): https://www.cdss.ca.gov/Portals/9/Additional-Resources/Forms-and-Brochures/2020/I-L/LIC281A.pdf?ver=2024-03-01-090643-403
For Family Child Care Homes (DOWNLOAD HERE): https://www.cdss.ca.gov/Portals/9/Additional-Resources/Forms-and-Brochures/2020/I-L/LIC279A.pdf?ver=2024-06-21-160742-857
To apply for your child care license, complete and submit the documents listed in the instructions to your local CCLD Regional Office. Make sure to submit your application fee. If you do not, the office will not begin processing your application fee.